Ramadan 2027 Date In India: Expected Start Date, Calendar, And Moon Sighting Details

As of August 2026, Islamic communities across India are already planning ahead for the major spiritual milestones of the upcoming year. Because the Islamic Hijri calendar is strictly lunar, the holy month of Ramadan shifts approximately 10 to 11 days earlier each solar year. For the year 2027, astronomical projections indicate that Ramadan will arrive in the peak of the Indian winter, bringing shorter fasting days and cooler temperatures across most parts of the subcontinent.

The table below outlines the tentative schedule for Ramadan 2027 in India, based on projected astronomical calculations.

The Science of the Crescent and India's Traditional Moon Sighting

The determination of the exact ramadan 2027 date in india depends heavily on the sighting of the crescent moon (Hilal). While astronomical calculations can predict the birth of the new moon with pinpoint accuracy, the traditional Islamic method requires physical sighting with the naked eye. In India, local Ruet-e-Hilal Committees in major Islamic hubs—such as Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, and Lucknow—convene on the 29th day of Shaban (expected to fall on February 7, 2027) to receive and verify testimonies of moon sightings.

If the crescent moon is sighted on the evening of February 7, 2027, the first day of fasting will be February 8, 2027. If the moon is not visible due to cloud cover or geographical limits, Shaban will complete 30 days, pushing the first fast of Ramadan to February 9, 2027. Because of India's vast geographical span and time zones, there is occasionally a one-day difference in starting dates between the northwestern states and the southern peninsula, though central committees strive for national synchronization.

How to Prepare for Suhoor and Iftar Timings Across Indian Metros

Fasting hours in India during February and March 2027 will offer a welcome relief compared to the intense summer fasts of previous decades. Fasting durations will average approximately 11.5 to 12.5 hours per day.

Because India covers a massive latitudinal and longitudinal spread, Suhoor (pre-dawn meal) and Iftar (sunset meal) times vary significantly from east to west:

• Eastern India (Kolkata/Guwahati): Fasting begins and ends earliest. Iftar in Kolkata will typically occur around 5:15 PM to 5:35 PM IST.
• Western India (Mumbai/Ahmedabad): Fasting begins and ends latest. Iftar in Mumbai will generally occur around 6:15 PM to 6:35 PM IST.
• Northern India (Delhi/Srinagar): Fasting hours will experience cooler winter breezes, with Delhi Iftar timings settling around 6:00 PM IST.

Observant families are advised to secure localized timetables from trusted local seminaries or central mosques in their respective cities at least two weeks before the moon sighting night.

Eid al-Fitr 2027 Gazetted Holidays and Community Outlook

Looking ahead to the conclusion of the holy month, Eid al-Fitr 2027 is anticipated to fall on or around March 9, 2027. This period will trigger a massive wave of domestic travel across India as families reunite for the celebratory feasts.

Government offices, banks, and educational institutions across India will observe a gazetted holiday on Eid al-Fitr. Major commercial markets, from the historic lanes of Old Delhi's Jama Masjid to Hyderabad's Charminar and Mumbai's Mohammad Ali Road, are expected to see peak retail activity starting in mid-February 2027. Early planning for rail and flight bookings is highly recommended for those traveling during the final week of Ramadan to ensure smooth holiday transit.